Key Points
- British business confidence rose four points to 53% in August, its highest level since March and above its 12-month average of 47%.
- Optimism about the wider economy climbed seven points to 49%, while businesses also reported stronger expectations for their own trading performance.
- Fewer companies expect to raise prices, suggesting improving confidence is emerging alongside easing expectations for future price pressures.
Businesses See a More Constructive Economic Outlook
Confidence among British businesses strengthened in August, providing another indication that the UK’s economic outlook may be improving after a period of uncertainty. Lloyds reported that its monthly business confidence index increased four points to 53%, reaching its highest level since March and moving further above its 12-month average of 47%.
The improvement was supported by a stronger assessment of the broader economy. Optimism about economic conditions increased seven points to 49%, significantly above the 37% average recorded over the previous 12 months. At the same time, businesses’ own trading outlook rose two points to 58%, modestly exceeding its 12-month average of 56%.
The combination is important because confidence based solely on expectations about the wider economy can be fragile. The simultaneous improvement in companies’ own trading outlook suggests businesses are seeing more tangible reasons to anticipate stronger activity.
Demand and Investment Expectations Strengthen
Lloyds said businesses were reporting stronger customer demand alongside greater optimism about economic conditions and their own trading prospects. That combination could support investment and growth plans if it persists, particularly if companies become more comfortable committing capital after navigating recent economic uncertainty.
The findings also align with other indicators pointing toward improved business activity. S&P Global data released the previous week showed the fastest growth for British businesses in six months, adding another positive signal to the economic picture.
The survey covered 1,200 British companies with annual sales of at least £250,000, based on research conducted by Ipsos for Lloyds. While business surveys do not directly measure economic output, changes in expectations can provide an early indication of how companies are preparing for future demand, hiring and investment.
Lower Pricing Intentions Offer a Positive Inflation Signal
One of the more notable elements of the survey was the decline in companies planning to increase prices. The proportion intending to raise prices during the next 12 months fell three percentage points to 51%, its lowest level since 2022.
That development could be significant for policymakers because stronger business confidence does not necessarily have to translate into renewed inflationary pressure. If companies are experiencing healthier demand while becoming less inclined to raise prices, the combination could provide a more favorable environment for economic growth.
For the Bank of England, the persistence of this trend will matter. A recovery in business sentiment could strengthen economic activity, but declining pricing intentions may indicate that companies are becoming less concerned about passing higher costs through to customers. Going forward, investors will be watching whether improving confidence translates into stronger investment, hiring and consumer demand while price pressures continue to moderate. If those trends develop together, they could reinforce expectations for a more stable UK growth environment and influence the outlook for monetary policy.
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