Key Points

  • The CAC 40 index demonstrated resilience, closing at 8,137.03 points with a daily gain of +0.81%, despite a volatile week marked by domestic political shifts.
  • France’s GDP growth stabilized at 0.2% for Q4 2025, meeting market expectations while highlighting a cooling trend in the broader eurozone economy.
  • The invocation of Article 49.3 to pass the 2026 budget has reduced immediate fiscal uncertainty but leaves long-term structural risks on the table for investors.
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The French equity market navigated a complex landscape this week, balancing cautious economic data with a bold resolution to the nation’s budgetary impasse. As global investors look for stability in a high-interest-rate environment, the CAC 40’s ability to hold the 8,100 level suggests a baseline of confidence in European industrial and luxury giants.

Fiscal Resolution and Political Risk

The week was headlined by Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu’s decision to invoke Article 49.3 of the French Constitution. This maneuver allowed the 2026 budget to pass without a formal parliamentary vote, a move designed to bypass a gridlocked lower house. While this effectively removes the immediate threat of a government shutdown or a fiscal cliff, it has heightened the risk of future no-confidence motions. For the Capital Market, the clarity provided by a settled budget is a double-edged sword; it secures public spending targets but underscores the deep political divisions that may challenge future legislative efforts.

Economic Stabilization and Sector Performance

Data released by INSEE confirmed that the French economy grew by 0.2% in the final quarter of 2025, bringing annual growth to 0.9%. While this represents a slowdown from previous quarters, the Stock Analysis of the CAC 40’s components reveals a shift toward quality. Heavyweights like LVMH, Hermès, and Sanofi saw positive traction as investors rewarded solid earnings and clear guidance for 2026. Conversely, sectors sensitive to domestic consumption, such as Carrefour, faced headwinds as household spending fell beyond initial forecasts, indicating that the high cost of living continues to dampen local demand.

Monetary Context and the 2026 Outlook

The outlook for the remainder of 2026 remains “moderately positive,” with many analysts projecting an annual growth rate of roughly 1.0%. The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to maintain its current stance, though the market is closely monitoring the 10-year yield spreads between French and German bonds. While the current spread has narrowed following the budget resolution, any sign of renewed political instability could trigger a risk-off sentiment. Investors should watch for the ECB’s spring meetings, as any pivot in rate policy will be crucial for the Financial Performance of debt-heavy industrial sectors.

As we move into February, the market’s focus will likely shift from fiscal policy to corporate earnings and the impact of global trade dynamics. The primary opportunity lies in the “regional diversification” that European markets offer compared to over-extended US tech valuations. However, the risk of a stronger Euro weighing on exports remains a critical factor to monitor.


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